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set

(英文單詞)

鎖定
set,英語單詞,主要作為動詞、名詞、形容詞,作動詞時意為“放,置,使處於;使開始;(故事、電影等)以......為背景;樹立,創立,確立;設置,安排;擺放餐具;鑲嵌;佈置,分配,指派;凝固,凝結;使現出堅定的表情;固定髮型;把(斷骨)復位;排版;為……譜曲;(日、月)落沉;結果;點燃”,做名詞時意為“(物品的)一套,一組,一副;一夥(或一幫)人,團伙,階層;電視機,收音機;佈置,場景,舞台;(網球、排球比賽等的)盤,局;(數學中的)集,集合;一組歌曲(樂曲);(能力相當的)一批學生;(尤指堅定的)姿勢,神情;做頭髮;凝固,凝結;獸穴;(供移植的)秧苗,插枝;裝置;(Set) (瑞、以)塞特(人名)”,作形容詞時意為“安排好的,固定的;位於......的;以……為背景的;頑固的,固執的;套(餐);有可能的;做好準備的;呆板的,不自然的”。
外文名
set
詞    性
動詞、名詞、形容詞
英式讀音
[set]
美式讀音
[set]

set單詞用法

set英英釋義

set [ set ]
  • n.
    • a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used"a set of books"; " a set of golf clubs"; " a set of teeth"
    • (mathematics) an abstract collection of numbers or symbols"the set of prime numbers is infinite"
    • several exercises intended to be done in series"he did four sets of the incline bench press"同義詞: exercise set
    • representation consisting of the scenery and other properties used to identify the location of a dramatic production"the sets were meticulously authentic"同義詞: stage set
    • an unofficial association of people or groups"the smart set goes there"同義詞: circle band lot
    • a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way"the set of his mind was obvious"同義詞: bent
    • the act of putting something in position"he gave a final set to his hat"
    • a unit of play in tennis or squash"they played two sets of tennis after dinner"
    • the process of becoming hard or solid by cooling or drying or crystallization"he tested the set of the glue"同義詞: hardening solidifying solidification curing
    • evil Egyptian god with the head of a beast that has high square ears and a long snout; brother and murderer of Osiris同義詞: Seth
    • the descent of a heavenly body below the horizon"before the set of sun"
    • (psychology) being temporarily ready to respond in a particular way"the subjects' set led them to solve problems the familiar way and to overlook the simpler solution"; " his instructions deliberately gave them the wrong set"同義詞: readiness
    • any electronic equipment that receives or transmits radio or tv signals"the early sets ran on storage batteries"
  • v.
    • put into a certain place or abstract location同義詞: put place pose position lay
    • fix conclusively or authoritatively"set the rules"同義詞: determine
    • decide upon or fix definitely同義詞: specify determine fix limit
    • establish as the highest level or best performance"set a record"同義詞: mark
    • put into a certain state; cause to be in a certain state"set the house afire"
    • fix in a border"The goldsmith set the diamond"
    • make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc同義詞: fix prepare set up ready gear up
    • set to a certain position or cause to operate correctly"set clocks or instruments"
    • locate"The film is set in Africa"同義詞: localize localise place
    • disappear beyond the horizon"the sun sets early these days"同義詞: go down go under
    • adapt for performance in a different way"set this poem to music"同義詞: arrange
    • put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground同義詞: plant
    • apply or start"set fire to a building"
    • become gelatinous同義詞: jell congeal
    • set in type"My book will be typeset nicely"; " set these words in italics"同義詞: typeset
    • put into a position that will restore a normal state"set a broken bone"
    • insert (a nail or screw below the surface, as into a countersink)同義詞: countersink
    • give a fine, sharp edge to a knife or razor
    • urge a dog to attack someone同義詞: sic
    • estimate同義詞: place put
    • equip with sails or masts同義詞: rig set up
    • get ready for a particular purpose or event"set up an experiment"; " set the table"同義詞: set up lay out
    • alter or regulate so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard同義詞: adjust correct
    • bear fruit同義詞: fructify
    • arrange attractively同義詞: dress arrange do coif coiffe coiffure
  • adj.
    • (usually followed by `to' or `for') on the point of or strongly disposed"we are set to go at any time"同義詞: fit(p) primed(p)
    • fixed and unmoving"with eyes set in a fixed glassy stare"; " his bearded face already has a set hollow look"同義詞: fixed rigid
    • situated in a particular spot or position"a house set on a hilltop"同義詞: located placed situated
    • set down according to a plan:"a carefully laid table with places set for four people"同義詞: laid
    • being below the horizon"the moon is set"
    • determined or decided upon as by an authority"the time set for the launching"同義詞: determined dictated
    • converted to solid form (as concrete)同義詞: hardened

set中文解釋

常見解釋:設置 [2] 
v.
設置;放,置;豎立;使坐落;使處於特定位置;安裝;安排;使接觸;〈美〉放(火),點燃(火);打上(印記);籤(名),蓋(章);配置,部署(崗哨等);派遣,委派;使就坐;使(雞)孵卵,使(卵)受孵;種,植;鑲,嵌,點綴;使朝特定方向移動,推動;運送;傾注,集中(心思等);使開始,使着手(做);使處於特定狀況;使開始;(賽跑時)使(自己)就位,使(自己)作好準備;使(自己)致力(於);使(自己)下決心;使(牛奶等)凝結,使(膠水等)固;用針固定(昆蟲)做標本;使(染料、顏料)顏色固定不變;卷(或做)(頭髮),使具有所需要的髮型 ;使(臉等)出現堅定不移的表倩;確定,決定(時間),規定(限度、指標、標準、界線、條件、價格、金額等);估定(辦值);制定(規則);確定,決定(事件)的發生時間;規定……的價格(或金額);估計(損失等);評價;定……的音高;押……作賭注;樹立(榜樣等);開創(新風尚等);創造(紀錄);分派, 指派(工作等),提出(任務等),佈置(作業);為(舞台、電視演播室等)設置佈景,為(故事等)設置背景,描述(情景);為(詩、歌詞等)譜曲,為(曲)填詞,(為樂器、歌唱聲部)作(曲);校正,調整(儀器等),撥準(鍾、表), 設置(鬧鐘)於指定時刻;使(果實、種子)結成;使(身體等)成熟(或定型);使(折骨等)復位;落(下) [2] 
n.
(互相關連的東西構成的)一套,一副,一組;整套用具;(同一作家或同一主題的著作組成的)集子;(因志趣、職業、地位等相同而相互交往的)一羣人,一幫人,一夥人;特殊階級;街頭團伙,街頭團伙的聚會,街頭團伙聚會處 ;(蛋的)一窩,一窩蛋;電氣(或電子)器械(如收音機、電視機、電話機、收報機、發報機等);(連續演奏的)爵士(或流行)樂組;沉落,下沉;佈景,舞台;盤,局;一組歌曲(或樂曲);一批學生;(尤指堅定的)姿勢,姿態,神情;頭髮的定型;凝固;(供移植的)秧苗,插枝,球莖 [2] 
adj.
(時間等)預先確定的,約定的;規定的;(書本等由教師或主試人為學生)指定的;凝結的,凝固的;位於(或處於)…的;安排好的;固定不動的;固執的,頑固的;套(餐);有可能的;呆滯的,呆板的;下定決心的,堅決的;老一套的;故意的;做好準備的;(天氣)持續的;兩軍對陣的;定菜定價的 [2] 

set短語搭配

convex set [數] 凸集 ; 凸集 ; 凸集合 ; 翻譯
set square 三角尺 ; 三角板 ; 三角板斜角規 ; 三角學尺
bounded set 囿集 ; 有界
set up 設立 ; 創立 ; 樹立
set meal 客飯 ; 套餐 ; 套系展示 ; 套餐介紹
data set [計] 數據集 ; 數據集 ; 資料集 ; 數據組
Set point [機] 設定點 ; 盤點 ; [自] 設定值 ; 盤末點
set aside 挑出 ; 留出 ; 撥出 ; 拒絕
Information set 信息集 ; 資訊集 ; 訊息集 ; 息集合 [1] 

set要點詳解

1.set用作動詞的基本意思是“放,擱”,指為了明確的目的而將某人或某物放在一個特定的位置或使其處於某種狀態。引申可指“使凝固,使變堅固”“確定,制定”“估計,評價”“調整,對準”“使某人〔某物〕開始做某事〔發生作用〕”“樹立,創造”“鑲嵌,點綴”“譜曲,設置”“排字”等。
2.set既可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,後接名詞或代詞作賓語,有時可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉化成介詞for或to的賓語。set還可接以形容詞、介詞短語動詞不定式現在分詞充當賓語補足語複合賓語。set可用於被動結構。
3.set的過去式過去分詞均為set。
4.set用作名詞的基本意思是“一套”,引申可指“裝置,機組”“一夥人,一羣人”“形狀,身材,樣子”“佈景,攝影場”“(網球等的)一盤(一般勝六局為勝一盤)”“音樂會的一部分”“做頭髮,凝固,凝結”“(風、水流等的)方向,傾向,趨勢”等,在數學用語中set還可表示“集合”。
5.set是可數名詞,有複數形式。
6.this set〔these sets〕 of在句中用作主語時,謂語動詞的數須與set的數一致。
7.set常與介詞of連用,表示“一套”。
8.set用作形容詞的基本意思是“固定的”,引申可指“處於某位置”“規定的,指定的”“不動的,固定的”“套餐的,套菜的”“準備好,打算”“不變的,固執的”“故意的,具體的”等。
9.set既可以作定語,也可以作表語。作表語時,後可接介詞短語或動詞不定式。
10.set無比較級和最高級形式。

set雙語例句

  • 1I've collected the complete set.我收集了全套。《牛津詞典》
  • 2Shall we have the set menu ?我們吃套餐好嗎?《牛津詞典》
  • 3Rioters set fire to parked cars.暴徒放火焚燒停着的汽車。《牛津詞典》
  • 4The hijackers set the hostages free.劫機者釋放了人質。《牛津詞典》
  • 5This could set a new fashion.這或許會開創一種新時尚呢。《牛津詞典》
  • 6The movie is set in the future.這部電影以未來為背景。《牛津詞典》
  • 7The team looks set for victory.看來這個隊能贏。《牛津詞典》
  • 8He set about raising an army.他着手組建一支部隊。《牛津詞典》
  • 9The surgeon set her broken arm.醫生給她接上了手臂上的斷骨。《牛津詞典》
  • 10She mixes with the smart set.她跟那幫時髦人物交往。《牛津詞典》
  • 11Set the kitchen timer going.啓動廚房定時器。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 12He set off with a loping stride.他邁着輕快的步伐出發了。《牛津詞典》
  • 13We must set realistic goals.我們必須制訂可實現的目標。《牛津詞典》
  • 14Her remarks set me thinking.她的話引起了我的深思。《牛津詞典》
  • 15She set the camera on automatic.她把照相機調到自動狀態。《牛津詞典》
  • 16We finished loading and set off.我們裝完貨物就出發了。《牛津詞典》
  • 17She had her hair washed and set.她去洗了頭,做了髮型。《牛津詞典》
  • 18He set a new course record.他創下了高爾夫球的新紀錄。《牛津詞典》
  • 19Carnac set off at a canter.卡納克以慢步小跑出發了。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 20Schubert set many poems to music.舒伯特為許多詩歌譜了曲。《牛津詞典》
  • 21He had deep-set brown eyes.他擁有一雙深邃的褐色眼睛。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 22They set the machinery in motion.他們將機器開動起來。《牛津詞典》
  • 23We set off at a smart pace.我們快步出發了。《牛津詞典》
  • 24Who set off the fire alarm?誰拉響了火警報警器?《牛津詞典》
  • 25She has set out to seduce Stephen.她已開始勾引斯蒂芬。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 26Several buildings were set alight.幾棟大樓着了火。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 27His face took on a set expression.他臉上現出凝滯的神態。《牛津詞典》
  • 28She's set herself a difficult task.她給自己安排了一項艱鉅任務。《牛津詞典》
  • 29The researchers set the birds free.研究人員把鳥放了。《牛津詞典》
  • 30Her bracelet was set with emeralds.她的手鐲上鑲有綠寶石。《牛津詞典》 [1] 
參考資料