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absolute
鎖定
- 外文名
- absolute
- 詞 性
- 形容詞、名詞
- 英式發音
- [ˈæbsəluːt]
- 美式發音
- [ˈæbsəluːt]
absolute單詞起源
absolute表示不受限制的(14世紀後期);也表示“與其他事物無關的”(15世紀中期),其源自拉丁語absolutus(absolvere的過去分詞,表示“釋放,宣告無罪;完成,結束等);(參見ab-) + solvere“鬆開,解開,釋放,分離”源自PIE *se-lu-,源自反義代詞*s(w)e-(參見習語)+ root *leu-“鬆開,分開,切斷”。
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absolute單詞實例
absolute單詞用法
根據柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典:Absolute表示:
- ADJ Absolute means total and complete. 完全的例:It's not really suited to absolute beginners.這對於純粹的初學者們不太適合。
- 2. ADJ You use absolute to emphasize something that you are saying. 絕對的 [ADJ n] [強調]例:About 12 inches wide is the absolute minimum you should consider.12英寸左右的寬度是你應該考慮的絕對最小尺寸。
- 3. ADJ An absolute ruler has complete power and authority over his or her country. 獨裁的 [ADJ n]例:He ruled with absolute power.他實行獨裁統治。
- 4. ADJ Absolute is used to say that something is definite and will not change even if circumstances change. 確鑿的例:John brought the absolute proof that we needed.約翰拿出了我們需要的確鑿證據。
- 5. ADJ An amount that is expressed in absolute terms is expressed as a fixed amount rather than referring to variable factors such as what you earn or the effects of inflation. 絕對的 [ADJ n]例:In absolute terms their wages remain low by national standards.他們工資的絕對值根據國家標準仍然是低的。
- 6. ADJ Absolute rules and principles are believed to be true, right, or relevant in all situations. 絕對的例:There are no absolute rules.沒有絕對的準則。
absolute短語搭配
absolute value 絕對值
absolute advantage 絕對利益
absolute power 絕對權力(電影名稱)
absolute error 絕對誤差
absolute freedom 絕對自由
absolute zero 絕對零度
absolute alcohol 無水酒精
absolute discretion 絕對酌情決定權
absolute deviation 絕對偏差
absolute majority 絕對多數
absolute right [法]絕對權利
absolute minimum [數]絕對極小值
absolute number 絕對數
absolute control 絕對掌控
absolute path 絕對路徑;絕對航跡;絕對動路
absolute pressure [物]絕對壓強
absolute temperature 絕對温度
absolute詞語辨析
absolute近義詞辨析
近義詞 | 詞義 | 例句 |
strict | 嚴格的;絕對的;精確的;詳細的 | The acceptance of new members is strictly controlled. 接納新成員的工作受到嚴格控制。 |
complete | 完整的;完全的;徹底的;完成 | The house is a complete mess. 這房子實在太亂了。 |
full | 詳盡的;十分,非常;完全地;整整‘把衣服縫得寬大;全部;完整 | Once the container is full, it stays shut until you turn it clockwise. 該容器一旦滿了就會保持關閉,直到你將其按順時針方向旋轉。 |
positive | 確定的,肯定的;實際的,真實的;絕對的;正數;[攝] 正片 | Be positive about your future and get on with living a normal life. 要積極面對未來,習慣過一種平常生活。 |
total | 完全的;整個的;總數達;合計;總數,合計 | The companies have a total of 1,776 employees. 這些公司總共有1776名僱員。 |
(例句選自柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典)
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absolute同源詞釋義
absolute | 絕對的;完全的 | |
absolutely | 絕對地;完全地 | |
absolutism | 專制主義;絕對論;絕對論者;專制主義者 | |
absolutist | 絕對,完全;無限制 | |
absoluteness | 絕對,完全;無限制 |
absolute短語搭配
absolute value 絕對值
absolute advantage 絕對利益
absolute power 絕對權力(電影名稱)
absolute error 絕對誤差
absolute freedom 絕對自由
absolute zero 絕對零度
absolute alcohol 無水酒精
absolute雙語例句
absolute書面語例句
- Air-conditioning is an absolute necessity in this climate. 這樣的氣候絕對需要有空調。《牛津詞典》
- Attorneys are ethically and legally bound to absolute confidentiality. 律師在道德上和法律上都得絕對保守機密。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- Power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely. That's the old hackneyed phrase, but it's true. 權力導致腐敗,絕對權力導致絕對腐敗。這雖是老生常談,但無半點虛言。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
absolute口語例句
- Their new CD is absolute pants! 他們的新光盤絕對是次貨!《牛津詞典》
- There are no absolute rules. 沒有絕對的準則。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- The laws of nature are absolute. 自然規律是絕對確鑿的。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- I need absolute silence when I'm working. 我工作時需要絕對的安靜。《牛津詞典》
- One of the girls was an absolute stunner. 其中有一個女孩絕對是個大美女。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- There are no absolute, invariable moral rules. 沒有絕對的,不變的道德準則。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
absolute權威例句
- The Founders rejected democracy because rule by the many is a danger similar to absolute monarchy. FORBES: Capital Flows
- Indeed, funds run by their Apollo Global Management have made an absolute killing on LyondellBasell, too. FORBES: Len Blavatnik's LyondellBasell Trade Is Becoming Legendary
absolute考試應用
該單詞作為高考詞彙、四級詞彙,被收錄在 《全國大學英語四、六級考試大綱(2016年修訂版)》詞表中,是全國大學英語四、六級考試考察的單詞。
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- 參考資料
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- 1. Absolute .有道詞典[引用日期2019-10-17]
- 2. ab- .ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY[引用日期2021-01-05]
- 3. absolute書面語例句 .有道詞典[引用日期2021-01-07]
- 4. absolute口語例句 .有道詞典[引用日期2021-01-07]
- 5. absolute權威例句 .有道詞典[引用日期2021-01-07]
- 6. 參考資料:全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會.全國大學英語四、六級考試大綱(2016年修訂版)[M],2016.16