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Burn
（英文單詞）
鎖定
- 外文名
- Burn
- 詞 性
- 及物動詞、不及物動詞、名詞
- 類 型
- 英文單詞
- 單詞發音
- 英 [bɜ:n] 美 [bɜ:rn]
Burn單詞發音
Burn基本用法
1.burn的基本意思是“燒”,指“燃燒”(自燃或人為點燃),也可指“燒傷”(各種原因如燒、燙、烤等及各種程度)。引申則可表示“情緒激動”(如怒火中燒)。
2.burn可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時後接名詞或代詞作賓語,有時還可接以形容詞充當補足語的複合賓語。burn可用於被動結構。
3.burn還可用作系動詞,接形容詞作表語。
4.burn的過去式和過去分詞有兩種形式, burned或burnt。英式英語中用作不及物動詞或用作比喻時用burned,用作及物動詞或形容詞時用burnt; 美式英語中一般只用burned,只有過去分詞作形容詞時才用burnt。
5.burn作不及物動詞用於現在進行體時,若主語為物,則主動形式含有被動意思。
6.burn的現在分詞burning可用作形容詞,在句中作表語,後接動詞不定式表示“渴望的”“熱衷於”。burning也可修飾形容詞,帶有口語色彩,着重強調。
7.burn用作名詞時有3個意思:①“燒”,指抽象的燃燒動作或狀態,是不可數名詞; ②“傷”,指燒傷或刺痛,是可數名詞; ③“痕”,指燒過或燒傷的痕跡,是可數名詞。
Burn短語搭配
burn off燃盡 ; 燒盡
burn incense焚香 ; 燒香 ; 燒噴鼻 ; 拈香
heart burn胃灼熱 ; 胃痛 ; 燒心 ; 胃燒灼痛
burn in老化 ; 超負荷試驗 ; 留下不可磨滅的印象 ; 烙上
BEAUTIAUL BURN燦爛之美 ; 光輝光耀之美 ; 節目名稱
burn bandage燒傷繃帶
clean burn[林]全燒 ; 放火燒除 ; 燒除 ; 燃盡
burn cut平行空炮眼掏槽 ; 直眼掏槽 ; 直線掏槽
Burn雙語例句
- 1So you did it just to burn me?這麼説，你那樣做只是為了氣我？《牛津詞典》
- 2This is a slow-burn romance.這是一場發展緩慢的戀情。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 3This death had been a slow burn.這種死亡過程緩慢。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 4Turn the heat down or it'll burn.把爐火開小一些，不然就燒焦了。《牛津詞典》
- 5The fire was allowed to burn unchecked.大火肆虐，不受控制。《牛津詞典》
- 6My eyes burn from staring at the needle.因為盯着針看，我的眼睛灼痛。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 7He was a high-earning broker with money to burn.他是一個收入高得花不完的經紀人。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 8The power stations burn coal from the Ruhr region.這些電廠燒產自魯爾地區的煤。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 9The plane circled the airport to burn up excess fuel.飛機在機場上空盤旋以耗掉多餘的燃料。《牛津詞典》
- 10I put a lighted match to the letter and watched it burn.我劃了根火柴點着了那封信，然後看着它燃燒。《牛津詞典》
- 11This workout helps you to burn off fat and tone muscles.這項鍛鍊有助於消耗脂肪，使肌肉強健。《牛津詞典》
- 12If he doesn't stop working so hard, he'll burn himself out.他要是繼續這樣拼命工作，就會把自己累垮。《牛津詞典》
- 13Build up your tan slowly and don't allow your skin to burn.將你的皮膚慢慢曬黑，不要讓皮膚曬傷。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 14Incineration plants should be built to burn household waste.應該建焚化廠來焚燒生活垃圾。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 15It was the sort of thing that might make anyone do a slow burn.這是那種可能會讓每個人越想越生氣的事。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 16People had to burn these trees to keep warm during harsh winters.在寒冷的冬天，人們得靠燒這些樹保暖。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 17The station would burn up on reentry into the Earth's atmosphere.該操作枱會在重新進入地球大氣層時燒掉。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 18Aerobic exercise gets the heart pumping and helps you to burn fat.增氧健身操能加快心跳，並有助於消耗脂肪。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 19Muscle cells need lots of fuel and therefore burn lots of calories.肌肉細胞需要很多“燃料”，並因此燃燒大量卡路里。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 20Certain petrol tanks in trucks can rupture and burn in a collision.卡車內的某些油箱會在一次碰撞中爆裂起火。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 21Traditional slash and burn farming methods have exhausted the soil.刀耕火種的傳統耕作方式已經使土壤枯竭了。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 22Think carefully before you resign—you don't want to burn your bridges.辭職前要三思—你得給自己留條退路。《牛津詞典》
- 23You can use this software to burn custom compilations of your favourite tunes.你可以用這個軟件刻制你最喜歡曲子的自選曲集。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 24They believed that their souls would be condemned to burn in hell for eternity.他們相信他們的靈魂會受到懲罰，在地獄裏永受煎熬。《牛津詞典》
- 25There is only so much fuel in the tank and if you burn it up too quickly you are in trouble.油罐裏只有這麼多燃料了，如果你用得太快，就有麻煩了。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 26Ford vowed that he would sooner burn his factory to the ground than build a single vehicle for war purposes.福特起誓説，他寧願把自己的工廠燒燬，也不為戰爭生產一輛汽車。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 27Because it worked on a slow burn before becoming a hit around the country, many people missed out on seeing the early episodes.因為這部劇很緩慢地聞名全國，很多人錯過了看以前的片段。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- 28You should burn your own boats!你應該燒掉你的船！
- 29Electric vehicles don't burn gasoline.電動汽車不燒汽油。
- 參考資料
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- 1. burn ．有道詞典[引用日期2019-10-19]
