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靜態動詞
鎖定
- 中文名
- 靜態動詞
- 外文名
- Stative Verb
- 別 名
- 非行為動詞
- 類 型
- 英語動詞
靜態動詞例句
The house belongs to his father. 這幢房子屬於他的父親。
This hall can hold three hundred people. 這大廳能容納300人。
This bundle of firewood weights 150 kilos.這捆柴重150公斤。
I can see a plane in the sky. 我看見天上有架飛機。
These oranges taste nice. 這些桔子味道好。
I understand him to be honest. 我知道他是誠實的。
She hated being flattered. 她討厭別人奉承她。
當一個動詞描述一個狀態、一個動作，我們不用進行時態。例如，“play'is行動，所以我們可以説'打'而'是一個固定的狀態不會改變：“是，或不是”。
在語法上是不正確的説‘I’m loving it’ even though McDonalds have made this expression famous. 。“愛”是一個靜態動詞，所以我們應該説‘I love it.’
靜態動詞狀態動詞
情感類: love, hate, want, need
狀態類: have, own, belong
感覺類: see, hear, smell, seem
思想類: know, believe, remember
例:
Stative Verbs | - | - | - |
doubt | dislike | understand | suspect |
loathe | own | belong | know |
like | need | want | seem |
mean | believe | forget | remember |
prefer | hate | love | see |
靜態動詞特例
'I have a car.’ – state verb showing possession
'I am having a bath.’ – action verb which, in this case, means ‘taking’.
‘I think you are cool.’ – state verb meaning ‘in my opinion’.
‘I am thinking about buying a motorbike.’ – action verb meaning ‘considering’
一般來説，靜態動詞是不能用於現在進行時的，因為他們不是一個持續的動作，但是當現在進行時與頻度副詞 always，constantly，continually,forever等連用時，此時靜態動詞也是可以有進行時態的，因為此時表示的是帶有一定感情色彩的，如令人不滿、厭煩或關心、讚歎的事。
例：
You're always seeing something strange.
I'm continually forgetting people's name.
How are you feeling today?
