複製鏈接
請複製以下鏈接發送給好友
https://baike.baidu.hk/item/off/269001
複製
複製成功

off

（英語單詞）

鎖定
off，英語單詞，主要用作為副詞、介詞、形容詞、名詞、動詞，作副詞時譯為“離開；脱掉；出發，起跑；結束，取消；（電）未連接；沒有；下班；減價；在劇院舞台的後面”；作介詞時譯為“離開；偏離；從……去掉；下班；削價；戒除；不在；（非正式）遠離；（非正式，一般是暫時）厭惡”；作形容詞時譯為“遠離的；空閒的；（食物）不新鮮的；不能接受的；發揮失常的；（車輪等成對的物體之中）右邊的；（某些體育比賽）越位的；（非正式）令人不快的；（非正式）不舒服的；（非正式）不友好的”；作名詞時譯為“（非正式）起跑；（板球）擊球手對面的半場；（非正式）休息日”；作動詞時譯為“（非正式）殺死（某人）；（非正式）離開”。
外文名
off
詞    性
副詞、介詞、形容詞、名詞、動詞
英式讀音
[ɒf]
美式讀音
[ɔːf]

目錄

  1. 1 基本要點
  2. 2 單詞釋義
  3. 3 詞組短語
  4. 4 雙語例句

off基本要點

1.off用作名詞時的基本意思是“起跑線，（板球）擊球手對面的半場”，主要用於非正式用語。
2.off既可用作可數名詞，也可用作不可數名詞。常與the連用。
3.off用作動詞時的意思是“（非正式）殺死（某人）；（非正式）離開”，是非正式用語。
4.off既可用作及物動詞，也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時，後常跟簡單賓語。

off單詞釋義

根據《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典 》：
  1. PREP If something is taken off something else or moves off it, it is no longer touching that thing. (從某物) 下來
  2. ADV Off is also an adverb. 下 [ADV after v]
  3. PREP When you get off a bus, train, or plane, you come out of it or leave it after you have been travelling on it. 下 (公車、火車、飛機等)
  4. ADV Off is also an adverb. 下 (公車、火車、飛機等) [ADV after v]
  5. PREP If you keep off a street or piece of land, you do not step on it or go there. 不在 (某街道、某地等) 上
  6. ADV Off is also an adverb. 不在 (某街道、某地等) 上地
  7. PREP If something is situated off a place such as a coast, room, or road, it is near to it or next to it, but not exactly in it. 在離 (某地) 不遠處
  8. ADV If you go off, you leave a place. 離開
  9. ADV When you take off clothing or jewellery that you are wearing, you remove it from your body. (從身體上脱、摘) 下 [ADV after v]
  10. ADV If you have time off or a particular day off, you do not go to work or school, for example, because you are sick or it is a day when you do not usually work. 不在工作中地; 不在學習中地
  11. PREP Off is also a preposition. 不在工作中; 不在學習中
  12. PREP If you keep off a subject, you deliberately avoid talking about it. 避開 (某話題)
  13. PREP If there is money off something, its price is reduced by the amount specified. 減 (價) [amount PREP n]
  14. ADV Off is also an adverb. 減 (價)
  15. ADV If something is a long way off, it is a long distance away from you. 離 (某處) 遠 [n/amount ADV]
  16. ADV If something is a long time off, it will not happen for a long time. 離 (某時) 遠 [n/amount ADV]
  17. PREP If you get something off someone, you obtain it from them. 從 (某人那裏得到) [口語] [1] 

off詞組短語

off and [口]忽然
off with （用於祈使句）去除；脱掉
off of 從
go off 離開；進行；變質；睡去
right off 立刻；馬上
from off 從…離開
off and on 斷斷續續地，時不時地
on off 開關離合通斷雙位式
straight off 立即；馬上
from the off [英國俚語]從頭開始；從起點開始，從一開始 [1] 

off雙語例句

  • 1That mark won't come off.那污點去不掉。《牛津詞典》
  • 2The lid won't come off.蓋子不會脱掉。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 3He eased off his shoes.他小心翼翼地脱下鞋子。《牛津詞典》
  • 4You've left off a zero.你漏掉了一個零。《牛津詞典》
  • 5The heating switches off automatically.該供暖系統可自動關閉。《牛津詞典》
  • 6The wedding is off.婚禮被取消了。《牛津詞典》
  • 7I'm off duty.我下班了。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 8She's better off without him.沒有他，她活得更幸福。《牛津詞典》
  • 9Suddenly the lights went off.燈突然熄滅了。《牛津詞典》
  • 10Windows are usually sealed off.窗户通常是封閉的。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 11He shrugged off the criticism.他對批評不予理睬。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 12Kelly finished off his coffee.凱利喝光了他的咖啡。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 13Sarah's off in India somewhere.薩拉遠在印度某地。《牛津詞典》
  • 14That incident sparked it off.那一事件引發了它。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 15The attacker was beaten off.進攻者被擊退了。《牛津詞典》
  • 16They were off-screen lovers.他們是真實生活中的情侶。《牛津詞典》
  • 17The paint had chipped off.油漆已經剝落。《牛津詞典》
  • 18We enjoy skiing off-piste.我們喜歡在滑道外滑雪。《牛津詞典》
  • 19They backed off in horror.他們嚇得躲開了。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 20The meeting went off well.會議進行得很好。《牛津詞典》
  • 21The car moved off jerkily.汽車顛簸着開走了。《牛津詞典》
  • 22She pulled off her boots.她脱下了靴子。《牛津詞典》
  • 23Summer's not far off now.夏天已近在眼前了。《牛津詞典》
  • 24He clicked off the radio.他咔嗒一聲關上了收音機。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 25The police cordoned everything off.警察封鎖了一切。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 26They let us off lightly.他們放過了我們。《牛津詞典》
  • 27We live off Main Street.我們住在大街附近。《牛津詞典》
  • 28Her voice trailed off ineffectually.她的聲音漸漸微弱得聽不見了。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 29I was really pissed off.我真地厭煩了。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
  • 30This fish has gone off.這條魚已變質了。《牛津詞典》 [1] 
參考資料
  • 1.    off  ．有道詞典[引用日期2020-08-23]