反饋

馮曉娟

（中國科學院植物研究所副所長）

馮曉娟，女，1981年生，中國科學院植物研究所研究員。^[4] 2003年獲北京大學環境科學學士學位，2005年和2009年分別獲加拿大多倫多大學地理學碩士和博士學位，2009年至2012年先後在美國伍茲霍爾海洋研究所（WHOI）和瑞士蘇黎世聯邦理工學院（ETH Zurich）進行博士後研究。2013年加入植物所成立碳循環與有機地球化學研究組，2014年獲得基金委“優秀青年科學基金”資助。現任《植物生態學報》編委、中國生態學學會穩定同位素生態專業委員會委員；擔任Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Global Biogeochemical Cycle, Geophysical Research Letters等期刊的審稿人；並受邀擔任2016年Goldschmidt大會有機地球化學領域的召集人（co-ordinator）。^[1]

2022年4月，經研究，中科院決定馮曉娟任植物研究所副所長（任職時間從2021年1月起計算）。^[2]

中文名: 馮曉娟
國籍: 中國
出生日期: 1981年2月^[5]
畢業院校: 加拿大多倫多大學

畢業院校: 北京大學^[5]
任職單位: 中國科學院植物研究所
職務: 中國科學院植物研究所研究員
性別: 女

馮曉娟人物經歷

學習經歷

2005.01-2009.08，加拿大多倫多大學，地理學系，博士（專業：自然地理學）

2003.09-2004.12，加拿大多倫多大學，地理學系，碩士（專業：自然地理學）

1999.09-2003.07，北京大學，環境科學系，本科（專業：環境科學）^[5]

工作經歷

2015.03-，中國科學院大學資源與環境學院，崗位教授

2013.03-，中國科學院植物研究所，植被與環境變化國家重點實驗室，研究員

2010.12-2012.11，瑞士蘇黎世聯邦理工大學，地質系，博士後

2009.10-2010.11，美國伍茲霍爾海洋研究所，海洋化學與地球化學系，博士後^[5]

馮曉娟研究方向

主要從事分子地球化學方法的開發與土壤有機質的生物地球化學循環研究，利用生物標記物、二維核磁共振、有機單分子碳同位素等分子水平的地球化學方法，結合生態系統控制實驗和野外採樣技術，研究陸源有機碳在陸地、河流和海洋生態系統中的循環以及跨系統輸送過程對氣候變化的響應。^[1]

馮曉娟主要成就

馮曉娟科研項目

[1] “土壤有機質的分子生物地球化學”，國家傑出青年科學基金項目，400萬元，2021年1月-2025年12月，項目負責人。

[2] “生物多樣性與生態系統碳氮循環創新交叉團隊”，中科院創新交叉團隊項目，100萬元，2019年1月-2021年12月，項目負責人。

[3] “濕地土壤有機碳與鐵的交互作用及其對乾旱的響應”，國家自然科學基金面上項目，69萬元，2018年1月-2021年12月，項目負責人。

[4] “基於單體14C技術的草地土壤有機碳週轉與穩定性研究”，中科院對外合作重點項目，100萬元，2016年1月-2018年12月，項目負責人。

[5] “草地土壤碳氮的遷移、轉化過程及其機制研究”，科技部青年973項目，485萬元，2015年1月-2019年8月，項目負責人。

[6] “土壤有機質的生物地球化學研究”，國家自然科學基金優秀青年科學基金項目，100萬元，2015年1月-2017年12月，項目負責人。

[7] “青藏高原高寒草甸土壤有機碳庫的分子組成、年齡及氣候敏感性”，國家自然科學基金面上項目，82萬元，2014年1月-2017年12月，項目負責人。^[1]

馮曉娟代表性論文

[1] Dai G, Zhu S, Cai, Y, Zhu, E, Jia Y, Ji C, Tang Z, Fang J, Feng X* (2022) Plant-derived lipids play a crucial role in forest soil carbon accumulation. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 168: 108645.

[2] Cai Y, Ma T, Wang Y, Jia J, Jia Y, Liang C, Feng X* (2022) Assessing the accumulation efficiency of various microbial carbon components in soils of different minerals. Geoderma, 407: 115562.

[3] Zhao Y, Liu C, Wang S, Wang Y, Liu X, Luo W, Feng X* (2021) "Triple locks" on soil organic carbon exerted by sphagnum acid in wetlands. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 315: 24-37.

[4] Liu N, Hu H, Ma W, Deng Y, Wang Q, Luo A, Meng J, Feng X*, Wang Z* (2021) Relative importance of deterministic and stochastic processes on soil microbial community assembly in temperate grasslands. Microorganisms, 9: 1929.

[5] Jia Y, Zhai G, Zhu S, Liu X, Schmid B, Wang Z, Ma K, Feng X* (2021) Plant and microbial pathways driving plant diversity effects on soil carbon accumulation in subtropical forest. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 161: 108375.

[6] Liu C, Wang S, Zhu E, Jia J, Zhao Y, Feng X* (2021) Long-term drainage induces divergent changes of soil organic carbon contents but enhances microbial carbon accumulation in fen and bog. Geoderma, 404: 115343.

[7] 周鐳，戴國華，朱二雄，馮曉娟* (2021) 不同類型濕地CO2:CH4比例及其影響因素：整合分析. 第四紀研究, 41: 1148-1157.

[8] Wang X^#, Liu T^#, Wang L, Liu Z, Zhu E, Wang S, Cai Y, Zhu S, Feng X* (2021) Spatial-temporal variations in riverine carbon strongly influenced by local hydrological events in an alpine catchment. Biogeosciences, 18: 3015–3028.

[9] Wang S, Jia Y, Liu T, Wang Y, Liu Z, Feng X* (2021) Delineating the role of calcium in the large-scale distribution of metal-bound organic carbon in soils. Geophysical Research Letters, 48(10): e2021GL092391.

[10] Zhang X, Jia J, Chen L, Chu H, He J-S, Zhang Y, Feng X* (2021) Aridity and NPP constrain contribution of microbial necromass to soil organic carbon in the Qinghai-Tibet alpine grasslands. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 156: 108213.

[11] Zhu E^#, Cao Z^#, Jia J, Liu C, Zhang Z, Wang H, Dai G, He J-S, Feng X* (2021) Inactive and inefficient: Warming and drought effect on microbial carbon processing in alpine grassland at depth. Global Change Biology, 27: 2241-2253.

[12] Liu T, Wang X, Zhu E, Liu Z, Zhang X, Guo J, Liu X, He C, Hou S, Fu P, Shi Q, Feng X* (2021) Evolution of dissolved organic matter composition along the upper Mekong (Lancang) River. ACS Earth and Space Chemistry, 5(2): 319-330.

[13] Eglinton TI*, Galy VV*, Hemingway JD, Feng X, et al. (2021) Climate control on terrestrial biospheric carbon turnover. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 118(8): e2011585118.

[14] 馮曉娟*, 王依雲, 劉婷, 賈娟, 戴國華, 馬田, 劉宗廣 (2020) 生物標誌物及其在生態系統研究中的應用. 植物生態學報, 44: 384-394.

[15] Zhang X^#, Dai G^#, Ma T, Liu N, Hu H, Ma W, Zhang JB, Wang Z, Peterse F, Feng X* (2020) Links between microbial biomass and necromass components in the top- and subsoils of temperate grasslands along an aridity gradient. Geoderma, 379: 114623.

[16] Ma T, Dai G, Zhu S, Chen D, Chen L, Lü X, Wang X, Zhu J, Zhang Y, He J-S, Bai Y, Han X, Feng X* (2020) Vertical variations in plant- and microbial-derived carbon components in grassland soils. Plant and Soil, 446: 441-455.

[17] Zhu E, Liu T, Zhou L, Wang S, Wang X, Zhang Z, Wang Z, Bai Y, Feng X* (2020) Leaching of organic carbon from grassland soils under anaerobiosis. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 141: 107684.

[18] 劉程竹, 賈娟, 戴國華, 馬田, 馮曉娟* (2019) 中性糖在土壤中的來源與分佈特徵. 植物生態學報, 43: 284-295.

[19] Lee H, Galy V, Feng X, Ponton C, Galy A, France-Lanord C, Feakins S.J.* (2019) Sustained wood burial in the Bengal Fan over the last 19 My. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 116: 22518-22525.

[20] Liu N, Hu H, Ma W, Deng Y, Liu Y, Hao B, Zhang X, Dimitrov D, Feng X*, Wang Z* (2019) Contrasting biogeographic patterns of bacterial and archaeal diversity in the top- and subsoils of temperate grasslands. mSystems, 4: e00566-19, doi:10.1128/mSystems.00566-19.

[21] Cao Z^#, Jia Y^#, Cai Y, Wang X, Hu H, Zhang J, Jia J, Feng X* (2019) Past aridity's effect on carbon mineralization potentials in grassland soils. Biogeosciences, 16: 3605-3619.

[22] Jia J, Cao Z, Liu C, Zhang Z, Lin L, Wang Y, Haghipour N, Wacker L, Bao H, Dittmar T, Simpson MJ, Yang H, Crowther TW, Eglinton TI, He JS*, Feng X* (2019) Climate warming alters subsoil but not topsoil carbon dynamics in alpine grassland. Global Change Biology, 25: 4383-4393.

[23] Dai G, Zhu E, Liu Z, Wang Y, Zhu S, Wang S, Ma T, Jia J, Wang X, Hou S, Fu P, Peterse F, Feng X* (2019) Compositional characteristics of fluvial particulate organic matter exported from the world's largest alpine wetland. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 124: 2709-2727.

[24] Jia J, Feng X*, Graf Pannatier E, Wacker L, McIntyre C, van der Voort T, Montlucon D, Eglinton TI (2019) ¹⁴C characteristics of dissolved lignin along a forest soil profile. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 135: 407-410.

[25] Zhu S^#, Dai G^#, Ma T, Chen L, Chen D, Lü X, Wang X, Zhu J, Zhang Y, Bai Y, Han X, He J-S, Feng X* (2019) Distribution of lignin phenols in comparison with plant-derived lipids in the alpine versus temperate grassland soils. Plant and Soil, 439: 325-338.

[26] Ma T^#, Dai G^#, Zhu S, Chen D, Chen L, Lü X, Wang X, Zhu J, Zhang Y, Ma W, He J-S, Bai Y, Han X, Feng X* (2019) Distribution and preservation of root- and shoot-derived carbon components in soils across the Chinese-Mongolian grasslands. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 124: 420-431.

[27] Ma T, Zhu S, Wang Z, Chen D, Dai G, Feng B, Su X, Hu H, Li K, Han W, Liang C, Bai Y, Feng X* (2018) Divergent accumulation of microbial necromass and plant lignin components in grassland soils. Nature Communications, 9: 3480, doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-05891-1.

[28] Liu T^#, Wang L^#, Feng X*, Zhang J, Ma T, Wang X, Liu Z (2018) Comparing soil carbon loss through respiration and leaching under extreme precipitation events in arid and semiarid grasslands. Biogeosciences, 15: 1627-1641.

[29] Dai G, Ma T, Zhu S, Liu Z, Chen D, Bai Y, Chen L, He J-S, Zhu J, Zhang Y, Lü X, Wang X, Han X, Feng X* (2018) Large-scale distribution of molecular components in Chinese grassland soils: The influences by input and decomposition processes. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 123: 239-255.

[30] Cai Y, Tang Z, Xiong G, Xie Z, Liu Z, Feng X* (2017) Different composition and distribution patterns of mineral-protected versus hydrolysable lipids in shrubland soils. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 122: 2206-2218.

[31] Feng X*, Vonk JE, Griffin C, Zimov N, Montlucon DB, Wacker L, Eglinton TI. (2017) ¹⁴C variation of dissolved lignin in arctic river systems. ACS Earth and Space Chemistry, 1: 334-344.

[32] Wang Y, Wang H, He J-S, Feng X* (2017) Iron-mediated soil carbon response to water-table decline in an alpine wetland. Nature Communications, 8: 15972, doi: 10.1038/ncomms15972.

[33] Jia J, Feng X*, He J-S, He H, Lin L, Liu Z (2017) Comparing microbial carbon sequestration and priming in the subsoil versus topsoil of a Qinghai-Tibetan alpine grassland. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 104: 141-151.

[34] Feng X*, Feakins SJ*, Liu Z, Ponton C, Wang RZ, Karkabi E, Galy V, Berelson WM, Nottingham AT, Meir P, West AJ (2016) Source to sink: Evolution of lignin composition in the Madre de Dios River system with connection to the Amazon basin and offshore. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 121: 1316-1338.

[35] Dai G, Zhu S, Liu Z, Chen L, He J-S, Feng X* (2016) Distribution of fatty acids in the alpine grassland soils of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Science China Earth Sciences, 59: 1329-1338.

[36] Feng X*, Gustafsson O, Holmes RM, Vonk JE, van Dongen BE, Semiletov IP, Dudarev OV, Yunker MB, Macdonald RW, Wacker L, Montlucon DB, Eglinton TI (2015) Multimolecular tracers of terrestrial carbon transfer across the pan-Arctic: ¹⁴C characteristics of sedimentary carbon components and their environmental controls. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 29: 1855-1873.

[37] Feng X*, Gustafsson O, Holmes RM, Vonk JE, van Dongen BE, Semiletov IP, Dudarev OV, Yunker MB, Macdonald RW, Montlucon DB, Eglinton TI (2015) Multi-molecular tracers of terrestrial carbon transfer across the pan-Arctic: Comparison of hydrolysable components with plant wax lipids and lignin phenols. Biogeosciences, 12: 4841-4860.

[38] Feng X*, Vonk JE, van Dongen BE, Gustafsson O, Semiletov IP, Dudarev OV, Wang Z, Montlucon DB, Wacker L, Eglinton TI (2013) Differential mobilization of terrestrial carbon pools in Eurasian Arctic river basins. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 110: 14168-14173.

[39] Feng X*, Benitez-Nelson BC, Montlucon DB, Prahl FG, McNichol AP, Xu L, Repeta DJ, Eglinton TI (2013) ¹⁴C and ¹³C characteristics of higher plant biomarkers in Washington margin surface sediments. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 105: 14-30.

[40] Feng X*, Simpson MJ* (2011) Molecular-level methods for monitoring soil organic matter responses to global climate change (invited review). Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 13: 1246-1254.

[41] Feng X, Hills K, Simpson AJ, Whalen JK, Simpson MJ* (2011) The role of biodegradation and photo-oxidation in the transformation of terrestrial organic matter. Organic Geochemistry, 42: 262-274.

[42] Feng X, Simpson AJ, Gregorich EG, Elberling B, Hopkins DW, Sparrow AD, Novis PM, Greenfield LG, Simpson MJ* (2010) Chemical characterization of microbial-dominated soil organic matter in the Garwood Valley, Antarctica. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 74: 6485-6498.

[43] Feng X, Simpson AJ, Schlesinger WH, Simpson MJ* (2010) Altered microbial community structure and organic matter composition under elevated CO₂ and N fertilization in the Duke Forest. Global Change Biology, 16: 2104-2116.

[44] Feng X, Xu Y, Jaffé R, Schlesinger WH, Simpson MJ* (2010) Turnover rates of hydrolysable aliphatic lipids in Duke Forest soils determined by compound specific ¹³C isotopic analysis. Organic Geochemistry, 41: 573-579.

[45] Feng X, Simpson MJ* (2009) Temperature and substrate controls on microbial phospholipid fatty acid composition during incubation of grassland soils constrasting in organic matter quality. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 41: 804-812.

[46] Feng X, Simpson AJ, Wilson K, Williams DD, Simpson MJ* (2008) Increased cuticular carbon sequestration and lignin oxidation in response to soil warming. Nature Geoscience, 1: 836-839.

[47] Feng X, Simpson MJ* (2008) Temperature responses of individual soil organic matter components. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 113: G03036, doi:10.1029/2008JG000743.

[48] Feng X, Simpson MJ* (2007) The distribution and degradation of biomarkers in Alberta grassland soil profiles. Organic Geochemistry, 38: 1558-1570.

[49] Feng X, Nielsen LL, Simpson MJ* (2007) Responses of soil organic matter and microorganisms to freeze-thaw cycles. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 39: 2027-2037.

[50] Feng X, Simpson AJ, Simpson MJ* (2006) Investigating the role of mineral-bound humic acid in phenanthrene sorption. Environmental Science & Technology, 40: 3260-3266.

[51] Feng X, Simpson AJ, Simpson MJ* (2005) Chemical and mineralogical controls on humic acid sorption to clay mineral surfaces. Organic Geochemistry, 36: 1553-1566.^[3]

馮曉娟所獲榮譽

2003年北京大學優秀畢業生^[1]

2007年中國國家優秀自費留學生獎學金^[1]

2009年美國地球物理協會優秀學生論文獎（AGU Outstanding Student Paper）

2009年伍茲霍爾海洋研究所博士後獎（WHOI Postdoctoral Scholar Fellowship）^[1]

2024年4月，經第十九屆中國青年女科學家獎評審委員會評審，馮曉娟獲得第十九屆中國青年女科學家獎。^[6]

馮曉娟社會任職

2021.05-2023.04，國家自然科學基金委員會交叉科學部專家諮詢委員會委員

2020.12-2024.08，中國土壤學會國際合作工作委員會副主任

2021.05-2024.12，《Global Change Biology》副主編（Subject Editor）

2021.09-2025.12，《JGR-Biogeosciences》副主編

2020.01-2023.12，《Journal of Plant Ecology》副主編^[5]

馮曉娟職務任免