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魏科

(中國科學院大氣物理研究所季風系統研究中心副主任)

鎖定
魏科,博士,副研究員 [2] 中國科學院大氣物理研究所季風系統研究中心副主任 [4]  、碩士生導師,中國科學院青促會會員 [3] 
中文名
魏科 [1] 
國    籍
中國
畢業院校
中國科學院大氣物理研究所
職 稱
中國科學院大氣物理研究所副研究員

魏科人物經歷

學習經歷
理學博士 2002.9-2007.7 中國科學院大氣物理研究所 [2] 
理學學士 1998.9-2002.6 南京氣象學院大氣科學系
工作經歷
2010.1-今,副研究員,中國科學院大氣物理研究所 [2] 
2007.7-2009.12,助理研究員,中國科學院大氣物理研究所
出國學習工作經歷
2014.7-2014.12 日本東京大學大氣與海洋研究所客座副教授 [2] 
2007.8-2007.11 香港中文大學物理與材料科學系研究助理 [2] 

魏科研究方向

平流層-對流層相互作用、東亞季風、極端氣候災害 [2] 

魏科所獲榮譽

“學篤風正”優秀博士學位論文獎 [2] 
中國科學院大氣物理研究所優秀博士論文 [2] 

魏科代表論著

1. Wei, K., L. Wang, 2013: Re-examination of the aridity conditions in the arid northwestern China for the last decade, J. Climate, DOI: 10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00605.1 [2] 
2. Wei, K., Ting Xu, Zhencai Du, Hainan Gong, Baohua Xie, 2013: How well do the current state-of-art CMIP5 models characterize the climatology of East Asian winter monsoon? Climate Dynamics, DOI: 10.1007/s00382-013-1929-z.
3. Chen, W., K. Wei, L. Wang, Q. Zhou, 2013: Climate variability and mechanisms of the East Asian winter monsoon and the impact from the stratosphere [J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences (in Chinese), 37 (2): 425–438
4. Chen, S., Wen Chen, K. Wei, 2013: Recent Trends in Winter Temperature Extremes in Eastern China and their Relationship with the Arctic Oscillation and ENSO. Adv. Atmos. Sci., doi: 10.1007/s00376-013-2296-8
5. Chen, S., X. Chen, K. Wei, W. Chen, T. Zhou, 2013: Vertical tilt structure of East Asian trough and its interannual variation mechanism in boreal winter. Theor. Appl. Climatol. doi: 10.1007/s00704-013-0928-7
6. Wei, K., and W. Chen, 2012: Northern Hemisphere stratospheric polar vortex extremes in February under control of downward wave flux in the lower stratosphere. Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 5(3), 183−188
7. Wei, K., and Q. Bao, 2012: Projections of the East Asian winter monsoon under the IPCC AR5 scenarios using a coupled model IAP_FGOALS. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 29(6): 1200-1213. Doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-1226-5.
8. Wei, K., W. Chen, and W. Zhou, 2011: Changes in the East Asian Cold Season since 2000. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 28(1), 69-79.
9. Wei, K., and W. Chen, 2011: An Abrupt Increase of the Summer High Temperature Extreme Days across China in the mid 1990s. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 28(5): 1023-1029. doi: 10.1007/s00376-010-0080-6.
10. Yuan F., K. Wei, W. Chen, S. K. Fong and K. C. Leong, 2010: Temporal Variations of the Frontal and the Monsoon Storm Rainfall during the First Rainy Season in South China, Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 3(5), 243-247.
11. Jadin, E. A., K. Wei, Y. A. Zyulyaevaa, W. Chen, and L. Wang, 2010: Stratospheric wave activity and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation. J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys., 72, 1163-1170.
12. Luo, D., W. Zhou, and K. Wei, 2010: Dynamics of eddy-driven North Atlantic Oscillations in a localized shifting jet: zonal structure and downstream blocking. Clim. Dyn., DOI 10.1007/s00382-00009-00559-y.
13. Wei, K., and W. Chen, 2009: Climatology and Trend of High Temperature Extremes across China in summer. Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 2, 153-158.
14. Chen, W., and K. Wei, 2009a: Anomalous Propagation of the Quasi-stationary Planetary Waves in the Atmosphere and Its Roles in the Impact of the Stratosphere on the East Asian Winter Climate. Advances in Earth Science (in Chinese), 24, 272-285.
15. Chen, W., and K. Wei, 2009b: Interannual variability of the winter stratospheric polar vortex in the Northern Hemisphere and their relations to QBO and ENSO. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 26, 855-863.
16. Wei, K., W. Chen, and R. Huang, 2008: Two Hemispheres Comparison of the Role of Wave Activities in the Breakup of the Stratospheric Polar Vortex. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Science (in Chinese), 32, 206-219.
17. Gu, L., K. Wei, and R. Huang, 2008: Severe Disaster of Blizzard,Freezing Rain and Low Temperature in January 2008 in China and Its Association with the Anomalies of East Asian Monsoon System. Climatic and Environmental Research (in Chinese), 13, 405-418.
18. Chen, W., L. Gu, K. Wei, and R. Huang, 2008: Studies of the Dynamic Processes of East Asian Monsoon System and the Quasi-Stationary Planetary Wave Activities. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Science (in Chinese), 32, 950-966.
19. Huang, R., K. Wei, J. Chen, and W. Chen, 2007: The East Asian winter monsson anomalies in the winters of 2005 and 2006 and their relations to the Quasi-stationary planetary wave activity in the Northern Hemisphere. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Science (in Chinese), 31, 1033-1048.
20. Wei, K., W. Chen, and R. H. Huang, 2007a: Dynamical diagnosis of the breakup of the stratospheric polar vortex in the Northern Hemisphere. Science in China Series D-Earth Sciences, 50, 1369-1379.
21. Wei, K., W. Chen, and R. H. Huang, 2007b: Association of tropical Pacific sea surface temperatures with the stratospheric Holton-Tan Oscillation in the Northern Hemisphere winter. Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L16814, doi:16810.11029/12007GL030478.
22. Wei, K., W. Chen, and R. Huang, 2006: Long-term changes of the ultraviolet radiation in China and its relationship with Total Ozone and Precipitation. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 23, 700-710.
23. Kang, L., W. Chen, and K. Wei, 2006: The Interdecadal Variation of Winter Temperature in China and Its Relation to the Anomalies in Atmospheric General Circulation. Climatic and Environmental Research (in Chinese), 11, 330-339.

魏科教授課程

《大氣動力學導論》
大氣動力學是大氣科學重要的分支科學,為大氣科學各個專業提供了必要的理論支撐框架。本課程主要介紹大氣動力學的系統基礎知識,是大氣科學和海洋科學的基礎課程,適用於大氣和海洋專業學生掌握基本理論和基本原則,課程將動力學公式推導和生動的大氣動力學現象相結合相統一,旨在掌握用物理學和數學方法定性、定量解釋大氣運動和天氣現象的方法。 [1] 
《高等大氣動力學》
《高等大氣動力學》是大學本科階段教育《動力氣象學》以及《大氣動力學》的進一步深入,除了繼續加強流體動力學和大氣動力學的基本概念、基本理論、基本原則和基本方法的學習外,最重要的是引入了在大氣動力學方面重要的新進展,這些新進展包括重要的大氣現象的揭示和發現、理論的發展和創新。 [1] 
通過對最新研究進展的介紹和講解,從而使得學生一方面掌握紮實的基本理論和方法,另外一個方面對大氣動力學進行較為全面而深入的瞭解,從而為科研做好必要的準備。通過課程的學習,希望引導學生實現對基本的大氣動力學理論的升級,從而更好的走向科研之路。本課程適合於氣象系和大氣科學的研究生。

魏科科研項目

( 1 ) 平流層大氣基本過程及其在東亞氣候與天氣變化中的作用, 參與, 國家級, 2009-12--2014-12 [1] 
( 2 ) 平流層行星波活動及其在平流層-對流層耦合中的作用和機理, 主持, 國家級, 2012-01--2015-12
( 3 ) 關於平流層-對流層耦合的數據分析和模式模擬研究:對大氣熱力學結構、物質成分和天氣的影響, 主持, 國家級, 2013-01--2014-12
( 4 ) 平流層極渦異常下傳影響東亞天氣和氣候的環流條件與機理, 主持, 國家級, 2014-01--2017-12
( 5 ) 全球變暖背景下東北亞多級生態過渡帶地區的乾濕及極端氣候變化, 參與, 國家級, 2015-01--2019-12
( 6 ) 平流層準兩年振盪(QBO)對熱帶外平流層-對流層動力耦合過程的調製和影響, 主持, 部委級, 2015-01--2015-12
( 7 ) 平流層-對流層動力相互作用的數據分析和模式模擬研究, 主持, 部委級, 2014-01--2014-12
( 8 ) 沿緯度梯度典型森林對氣候變化的響應: 基於東經101度樣帶網絡的研究, 參與, 國家級, 2019-01--2021-12
( 9 ) 人為和自然變化對東亞夏季風系統變化的影響及未來 趨勢預估, 參與, 國家級, 2016-07--2021-06
參考資料