隧道工程

內容摘要：本書全面系統地介紹了鐵路、公路山嶺交通隧道工程的技術發展、勘測設計、主體建築與附屬建築、圍巖分級與圍巖壓力、襯砌結構的設計與計算、隧道鑽爆法施工方法與工藝、施工作業與輔助作業、新奧法和新意法理論與技術、隧道掘進機施工、高速鐵路隧道的基本知識、隧道施工組織與管理、隧道的營運與養護維修等。書中理論與實踐並重，結合多個典型工程實例介紹了隧道工程理論與知識的應用。

主要特點：本書以中華人民共和國鐵路與公路行業標準為主要依據，就國內外交通隧道工程的發展、勘察、結構設計與計算、施工方法與工藝、新奧法理論與技術、全斷面隧道掘進機技術、高速鐵路隧道、營運管理與養護維修等方面，均作了比較全面系統的介紹。尤其是目前在交通隧道工程建設方面的一些新技術和新發展結合做了專門介紹。

Contents

Chapter 1 Introduction1

1.1 Basic concepts of tunnel engineering 1

1.2 Types and functions of tunnels 2

1.3 Development of tunnel engineering 6

Chapter 2 Tunnel Engineering Survey and Design 16

2.1 Investigation of tunnel engineering 17

2.2 Location selection of tunnel 22

2.3 Selection of tunnel portal location 33

2.4 Design of tunnel line 36

Chapter 3 The Main Structure of Tunnel 42

3.1 Tunnel limit and clearance 42

3.2 Design of tunnel lining section 49

3.3 Tunnel support structure 52

3.4 Tunnel portal structure 61

3.5 Opencut tunnel structure 66

Chapter 4 Tunnel Affiliated Building 73

4.1 Affiliated building for railway tunnels 73

4.2 Affiliated building for highway tunnels 80

4.3 Waterproof and drainage of Tunnels 94

Chapter 5 Surrounding Rock Classification and Surrounding Rock Pressure 101

5.1 Concepts and engineering properties of surrounding rock in tunnel 101

5.2 Stability of surrounding rock 105

5.3 Surrounding rock classification 111

5.4 Surrounding rock pressure 131

Chapter 6 Tunnel Lining Structure Calculation 149

6.1 Mechanical characteristics and calculation model of tunnel structure system 149

6.2 Structural mechanics method 154

6.3 Rock mechanics method 172

6.4 Tunnel seismic calculation 189

Chapter 7 Tunnel Construction Method 194

7.1 Overview 194

7.2 The basic concept of mining method 197

7.3 Tunnel portal construction 211

7.4 Tunnel auxiliary construction measures 215

7.5 Tunnel construction in special geological areas 224

7.6 Collapse treatment when tunnel construction 238

Chapter 8 Basic Operations of Mining Method 243

8.1 Drilling and Blasting 243

8.2 muck loading and transporting 267

8.3 Tunnel support technology 272

8.4 Waterproof and drainage technology of lining 291

Chapter 9 Tunnel Construction Auxiliary Operations 299

9.1 Auxiliary heading for tunnel construction 299

9.2 Construction ventilation and dust prevention 306

9.3 Supply of compressed air 314

9.4 Water supply and waterproof for construction 318

9.5 Power supply and lighting 321

Chapter 10 New Austrian Tunneling Method and ADECO RS 326

10.1 The basic concepts of the New Austrian Tunneling Method 326

10.2 Interaction between surrounding rock and supporting structure during tunnel

Construction 330

10.3 Monitoring of New Austrian Tunneling Method 338

10.4 Introduction to analysis of controlled deformations in rock and soils 349

Chapter 11 Tunnel Construction with a Tunnel Boring Machine 355

11.1 Overview 355

11.2 The type and structure of full face tunnel boring machine 358

11.3 Tunnel Construction with tunnel boring machine 367

11.4 Support types associated with tunnel construction with TBM 373

Chapter 12 Tunnel Engineering for High speed Railways 380

12.1 Survey on the development of high speed railway tunnels in China and abroad

380

12.2 Clearance and internal contours of high speed railway tunnels 383

12.3 Aerodynamic issues in high speed railway tunnels 389

12.5 Disaster prevention and rescue in a high speed railway tunnel 401

Chapter 13 Organization and Management of Tunnel Construction 404

13.1 Construction preparation 404

13.2 Construction organization design 406

13.3 Construction site layout 408

13.4 Construction schedule 411

13.5 Introduction of risk management in the tunnel construction 423

Chapter 14 Tunnel Operation Management and Maintenance 430

14.1 Management technology in tunnel operation 430

14.2 Testing technology for operating tunnels 436

14.3 Evaluation technology of operating tunnels 442

14.4 Maintenance technology for operating tunnels 444

Main References 455