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王勤

(南京大學教授)

鎖定
王勤,女,博士,南京大學教授。 [1] 
中文名
王勤
畢業院校
南京大學
學位/學歷
博士
專業方向
構造地質學
任職院校
南京大學

王勤人物經歷

王勤工作經歷

2004.12-2006.12:南京大學地球科學系講師,2006.12-2011.12,構造地質學副教授,碩士生導師,2011.12-至今,構造地質學教授,2013年起聘為博導。 [1] 

王勤學習學歷

1992.9-1996.6:南京大學地球科學系,構造地質學專業,學士
1996.9-1999.6:南京大學地球科學系,構造地質學專業,碩士
1999.9-2000.6:南京大學地球科學系,構造地質學專業,博士研究生
2001.1-2004.11:加拿大蒙特利爾工學院民用工程、地質與採礦系,礦物工程專業,博士 [1] 

王勤社會任職

Member of Science Advisory Group of International Scientific Continental Drilling Program (ICDP) (2013-2016)
Member of the Education and Outreach Committee of the AGU-VGP session (2009-2010)
中國地質學會地殼-地幔專業委員會委員,中國地震學會構造物理專業委員會委員,江蘇省地質學會青年專業委員會主任,中國礦物岩石地球化學學會會員,美國地球物理聯合會(AGU)會員,美國地質學會(GSA)會員
Tectonophysics, Journal of Geodynamics編委 [1] 

王勤教學情況

主講本科生課程《構造地質學》,《岩石物理學》,參與研究生課程《構造物理學專題》、《地球物理學》。建設《Rock Phycics》研究生院精品課程,《Minerals and Human Health》國際化課程,參與組織2012年教育部研究生暑期學校《岩石物理與地震資料解譯》。 [1] 

王勤研究方向

石的地震波速度和各向異性、電導率
超高壓變質岩和橄欖岩的組構、含水量和變形機制
不同構造環境下的上地幔流變學性質
華北克拉通岩石圈的物質組成和破壞機制 [1] 

王勤科研情況

王勤科研項目

(1)主持國家自然科學基金委重大項目子課題《水對殼幔礦物和岩石流變性質的影響與俯衝帶地震成因》(2016.1-2020.12)
(2)主持國家重點研發計劃課題《中國大陸殼幔結構與燕山期成礦的深部動力學》(2017YFC0601406,2017.7-2021.6)
(3)主持國家自然科學基金委傑出青年科學基金項目《流變學與岩石物理》(2019.1-2023.12)
已完成的主要項目:
(1)主持國家自然科學基金委面上項目《華北克拉通麻粒巖和橄欖岩的地震波性質和導電率》(2012.1-2015.12)
(2)主持國家自然科學基金委面上項目,《華北克拉通橄欖岩包體的顯微構造、含水量與地震波性質》(2009.1-2012.12)
(3)主持國家自然科學基金委青年基金項目“蘇魯地區超高壓變質岩的岩石組構與地震波性質”(2006.1-2008.12)
(4)主持教育部留學回國人員啓動基金項目《多相岩石混合率的研究》(2006.1-2009.12)
(5)參加科技部“973”項目《中國南方古生界頁岩氣賦存富集機理和資源潛力評價》(2012.1-2016.12)
(6)專題負責《青藏高原地殼的物質組成和流變學》、《不同構造環境下地幔巖的組構、地震波各向異性與流變學性質》(2012.1-2013.12)
(7)主持美國杜邦公司“青年教授獎”項目,《Petrophysical Study of Fluid Stability and Distribution in Sedimentary Rocks》(2009.1-2011.12)
(8)主持美國杜邦公司項目,《曲塘凹陷深井選址研究》(2011.6-2011.10)
(9)主持Sino-Swiss Science and Technology Cooperation project,《Seismic anisotropy and permeability of shales from South China》(No.EG01-032016, 2016)
(10)主持Sino-Swiss Science and Technology Cooperation project,《Petrofabrics and physical anisotropies of peridotites from the ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic terranes》(No. EG 39-032010, 2011)
(11)參加國家自然科學基金委重點項目,《鄂爾多斯東緣-太行山地區地殼上地幔結構與新生代地球動力學》(批准號40634021,2007.1-2010.12)
(12)參加科技部“973”項目《大陸板塊會聚邊界的地幔動力學與現代地殼作用》
(13)參加國家自然科學基金委員會重大項目《中國大陸科學鑽探樣品與資料的多學科綜合研究》 [1] 

王勤論文發表

1. Machev, P., O’Bannon, E.F., Bozhilov, K.N., Wang, Q., Dobrzhinetskaya, L., 2018. Not all moissanites are created equal: New constraints on moissanite from metamorphic rocks of Bulgaria. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 498, 387-396.
2. Dobrzhinetskaya, L., Mukhin, P., Wang, Q., Wirth, R., O'Bannon, E., Zhao, W., 2018. Moissanite (SiC) with metal-silicide and silicon inclusions from tuff of Israel: Raman spectroscopy and electron microscope studies. Lithos, 310-311, 355-368.
3. Zhang, W., Wang, Q.*, 2018. Permeability anisotropy and gas slippage of shales from the Sichuan Basin in South China. International Journal of Coal Geology 194, 22-32.
4. Shatsky, V.S., Malkovets, V.G., Belousova, E.A., Tretiakova, I. G., Griffin, W.L., Ragozin, A.L., Wang, Q., Gibsher, A.A., O’Reilly, S.Y., 2018. Multi-stage modification of Paleoarchean crust beneath the Anbar tectonic province (Siberia craton). Precambrian Research 305, 125-144.
5. Ni, H.W., Zheng, Y.F., Mao, Z., Wang, Q., Chen, R.X., Zhang, L., 2017. Distribution, cycling and impact of water in the Earth’s interior. National Science Review, 4, 879–891.
6. Zhang, W., Wang, Q.*, Ye, J., Zhou, J., 2017. Fracture development and fluid pathways in shales during granite intrusion. International Journal of Coal Geology, 183, 25-37.
7. Liao, J., Wang, Q., Gerya, T., Ballmer, M. D., 2017. Modeling craton destruction by hydration-induced weakening of the upper mantle. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 122, doi.org/10.1002/2017JB014157
8. Xu, Z.Q., Yang, J.S., Wang, C.S., An, Z.S., Li, H.B., Wang, Q.*, Su, D.*, 2017. Fifteen years of the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling Program. Scientific Drilling, 22, 1–18.
9. Webb, A. A.G., Guo, H., Clift, P.D., Husson, L., Müller, T., Costantino, D., Yin, A., Xu, Z.Q., Cao, H., Wang, Q., 2017. The Himalaya in 3D: Slab dynamics controlled mountain building and monsoon intensification. Lithosphere, doi:10.1130/L636.1.
10. Wang, Q.* , 2016. Homologous temperature of olivine: Implications for creep of the upper mantle and fabric transition in olivine. Science China Earth Sciences, doi: 10.1007/s11430-016-5310-z.
11. Wang, Q. *, Bagdassarov, N., Shatsky, V.S., 2016. Origin of high-velocity anomalies beneath the Siberian craton: A fingerprint of multistage magma underplating since the Neoarchean. Russian Geology and Geophysics, 57, 713-722.
12. Shen, L.W., Yu, J.H., O’Reilly, S.Y., Griffin, W.L., Wang, Q., 2016. Widespread Paleoproterozoic basement in the eastern Cathaysia Block: Evidence from metasedimentary rocks of the Pingtan–Dongshan metamorphic belt, in southeastern China. Precambrian Research, 285, 91-108.
13. Li, X., Wang, Q.*, Zhang, W., Yin, H., 2016. Contact metamorphism of shales intruded by a granite dike: implications for shale gas preservation. International Journal of Coal Geology, 159, 96-106.
14. Xu, Z.*, Wang, Q.*, Cai, Z., Dong, H., Li, H., Chen, X., Duan, X., Cao, H., Li, J., Burg, J.-P., 2015. Kinematics of the Tengchong Terrane in SE Tibet from the late Eocene to early Miocene: Insights from coeval mid-crustal detachments and strike-slip shear zones. Tectonophysics 665, 127-148.
15. Wang, Q.*, Bagdassarov, N., Xia, Q., Zhu, B., 2014. Water contents and electrical conductivity of peridotite xenoliths from the North China Craton: Implications for water distribution in the upper mantle. Lithos, 189, 105-126.
16. Liao, J., Gerya, T., Wang, Q., 2013. Layered structure of the lithospheric mantle changes dynamics of craton extension. Geophysical Research Letters, 40, 5861–5866, doi:10.1002/2013GL058081.
17. Wang, Q .*, Bagdassarov, N., Ji, S., 2013. The Moho as a transition zone: A revisit from seismic and electrical properties of minerals and rocks. Tectonophysics, 609, 395-422.
18. Wang, Q .*, Xia, Q.K., O’Reilly, S.Y., Griffin, G.L., Beyer, E.E., Brueckner, H. K., 2013. Pressure- and stress-induced fabric transition in olivine from peridotites in the Western Gneiss Region (Norway ): implications for mantle seismic anisotropy. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 31, 91-111.
19. Xu, Z.Q.*, Wang, Q.*, Pêcher, A., Liang, F.H., Qi, X.X., Cai, Z.H., Li, H.Q., Zeng, L.S., Cao, H., 2013. Orogen-parallel extension and extrusion of the Greater Himalaya in the late Oligocene and Miocene. Tectonics, 32, doi:10.1002/tect.20021.
20. Yu, J.-H., Liu, Q., Hu, X.M., Wang, Q., O’Reilly, S.Y., 2013. Late Paleozoic magmatism in South China: Oceanic subduction or intracontinental orogeny? Chinese Science Bulletin 58, 788-795.
21. Mao, X.L., Wang, Q.*, Liu, S.W.*, Xu, M.J., Wang, L.S., 2012. Effective elastic thickness and mechanical anisotropy of South China and surrounding regions. Tectonophysics , 550-553, 47-56.
22. Liu, Q., Yu, J.-H., Wang, Q., Su, B., Zhou, M.-F., Xu, H., Cui, X., 2012. Ages and geochemistry of granites in the Pingtan–Dongshan Metamorphic Belt, Coastal South China: New constraints on Late Mesozoic magmatic evolution. Lithos 150, 268-286.
23. Wang, Q ., 2010. A review of water contents and ductile deformation mechanisms of olivine: implications for the lithosphere–asthenosphere boundary of continents. Lithos 120, 30-41.
24. Wang, Q.* , Burlini, L., Mainprice, D., Xu, Z.Q., 2009. Geochemistry, petrofabrics and seismic properties of eclogites from the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling boreholes in the Sulu UHP terrane, eastern China . Tectonophysics , 475, 251-266.
25. Xu, Z.Q., Wang, Q.*, Tang, Z.M., Chen, F.Y., 2009. Fabric kinematics of ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic rocks from the main borehole of the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling Project: implications for continental subduction and exhumation. Tectonophysics , 475, 235-250.
26. Xu, Z.Q., Yang, W.C., Ji, S.C. , Zhang, Z.M., Yang, J.S., Wang, Q., Tang, Z.M., 2009. Deep root of a continent–continent collision belt: Evidence from the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling (CCSD) deep borehole in the Sulu ultrahigh-pressure (HP–UHP) metamorphic terrane, China . Tectonophysics , 475, 204-219.
27. Ji , S.C. , Wang, Q., Xu, Z.Q., 2007. Reply to the comments of S. Karato on “Petrofabrics and seismic properties of garnet peridotites from the UHP Sulu terrane (China )”. Tectonophysics , 429, 291-296.
28. Xu, Z.Q., Wang, Q., Ji, S.C., Chen, J., Zeng, L.S., Yang, J.S., Chen, F.Y., Liang, F.H., Wenk, H.R., 2006. Petrofabrics and seismic properties of garnet peridotite from the UHP Sulu terrane (China ): Implications for olivine deformation mechanism in a cold and dry subducting continental slab. Tectonophysics , 421, 111-127.
29. Wang, Q ., Ji, S.C., Salisbury, M., Xia, B., Pan, M., Xu, Z.Q., 2005. Shear wave properties and Poisson’s ratios of ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic rocks from the Dabie-Sulu orogenic belt, China: implications for the crustal composition. Journal of Geophysical Research , 110, doi:10.1029/2004JB003435.
30. Wang, Q ., Ji, S.C., Salisbury, M., Pan, M., Xia, B., Xu, Z.Q., 2005. Pressure dependence and anisotropy of P-wave velocities in ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic rocks from the Dabie-Sulu orogenic belt (China): implications for seismic properties of subducted slabs and origin of mantle reflections. Tectonophysics , 398, 67-99.
31. Ji, S.C., Wang, Q., Xia, B., Marcotte, D., 2004. Mechanical properties of multiphase materials and rocks: a phenomenological approach using generalized means. Journal of Structural Geology , 26, 1377-1390.
32. Ji, S.C., Wang, Q., Xia, B. 2003. P-wave velocities of polymineralic rocks: comparison of theory and experiment and test of elastic mixture rules. Tectonophysics , 366, 165-185.
33. 許志琴*,王勤*,孫衞東,李忠海,2018. 地球的層圈結構與穿越層圈構造. 地質論評,64, 261-282.
34. 閆浩潔,王勤*. 2018. 電子背散射衍射和傅里葉變換紅外光譜結合測量橄欖石的原位含水量. 高校地質學報, 24, 1-12.
35. 許志琴,王勤,李忠海,李化啓,蔡志慧,梁鳳華,董漢文,曹匯,陳希節,黃學猛,吳嬋,許翠萍,2016. 印度-亞洲碰撞:從擠壓到走滑的構造轉換.地質學報,90, 1-23.
36. 張文,王勤*,楊曉松,段慶寶,葉建國,李霞,周潔,2015. 揚子地塊古生界泥頁岩孔隙度和滲透率特徵. 天然氣地球科學, 26, 1534-1539.
37. 李霞,王勤,黃志誠,2015. 頁岩孔隙結構研究進展及下揚子古生界頁岩孔隙特徵. 地質學刊, 39, 13-24.
38. 門清波,王勤* ,Bagdassarov, N,夏羣科,樊祺誠,2013. 石榴輝石巖的電導率及對岩漿底侵的約束. 岩石礦物學雜誌, 32, 652-662.
39. 許志琴; 王勤; 曾令森; 梁鳳華; 李化啓; 戚學祥; 蔡志慧; 李忠海; 曹匯,2013. 高喜馬拉雅的三維擠出模式,中國地質, 3, 671-680.
40. 許海, 王勤* , 馬中高, 周楓, 王良書, 2011. 華南地區典型岩石的地震波性質研究. 高校地質學報, 17, 469-478.
41. 劉潛, 於津海, 蘇斌, 王勤, 唐紅峯, 許海, 崔翔, 2011. 福建錦城187Ma 花崗岩的發現———對華南沿海早侏羅世構造演化的制約. 岩石學報, 27(12):3575 -3589.
42. 許志琴,王勤,梁鳳華,陳方遠,許翠萍,2009. 電子背散射衍射(EBSD)技術在大陸動力學研究中的應用. 岩石學報, 25(7), 1721-1736.
43. 朱蓓蓓,王勤* ,王良書,陳立輝,張宏福,2009. 河北陽原新生代玄武岩中橄欖岩捕虜體的含水量研究. 高校地質學報, 15(2), 263-272.
44. 王勤* ,嵇少丞,許志琴,2007. 橄欖石的晶格優選定向、含水量與地震波各向異性:對大陸俯衝帶變形環境的約束. 岩石學報, 23, 3065-3077.
45. 嵇少丞,王茜,王勤,許志琴,2007. 蘇魯-大別超高壓變質岩的彈性力學性質與密度的關係. 岩石學報, 23, 3054-3064.
46. 王勤*,2007. 岩石地震波性質的理論與實驗研究. 礦物岩石地球化學通報, 26, 118-126.
47. 許志琴,王勤,陳方遠,梁鳳華,唐哲民,2006. 榴輝巖組構運動學與大陸深俯衝——中國大陸科學鑽探主孔榴輝巖的EBSD研究. 岩石學報, 22, 1799-1809.
48. 王勤* , 嵇少丞, 許志琴, Salisbury, M. H.,夏斌,潘明寶,2005. 榴輝巖的地震波性質:對蘇魯超高壓變質帶地殼成分和折返機制的約束. 岩石學報, 21, 451-464.
49. 許志琴,陳晶,王勤,曾令森,楊經綏,陳方遠,李天福,梁鳳華,2005. 南蘇魯芝麻房石榴石橄欖岩中橄欖石的“C”類組構及其形成條件探討. 岩石學報, 21, 389-398.
50. 王勤,盧華復,王良書,徐鳴潔,胡德昭,嵇少丞,2004. 庫車前陸盆地的二維重力模擬與綜合解釋. 高校地質學報, 10, 227-238.
51. 王勤,徐鳴潔,賀紹英,王良書,李成,李華,2000. 庫車-塔中-塔南剖面磁異常反演與塔里木盆地基底演化. 高校地質學報, 6, 34-39. [1] 

王勤出版專著

Ji, S.C., Wang, Q., Xia, B. 2002. Handbook of Seismic Properties of Minerals, Rocks and Ores. Polytechnic International Press, Montreal, Canada, 630 pp. [1] 

王勤國際合作

與瑞士蘇黎世理工學院(ETH)、法國Montpellier第二大學、德國法蘭克福大學、加拿大蒙特利爾工學院建立了長期的合作關係,開展岩石物理性質和EBSD組構分析的研究。 [1] 

王勤人物榮譽

2018年8月3日,國家自然科學基金委員會公佈2018年度國家傑出青年科學基金建議資助項目申請人名單,其中王勤在2018年度國家傑出青年科學基金建議資助項目申請人名單內。 [2] 
2006年:第11屆“侯德封礦物岩石地球化學青年科學家獎”,江蘇省“青藍工程”優秀青年骨幹教師
2008年:教育部“新世紀人才計劃”,美國杜邦公司“杜邦青年教授獎”
2010年:南京大學優秀中青年學科帶頭人培養計劃 [1] 
參考資料