成昭華

2000-08~現在, 中國科學院物理研究所, 研究員

1999-01~2000-07,加拿大Dalhouise大學物理系, Killiam Fellow

1996-08~1998-12,德國馬克斯－普朗克金屬材研究所, 洪堡學者

1993-09~1996-08,中國科學院物理研究所, 博士

1990-09~1993-07,蘭州大學物理系, 碩士學位

1986-09~1990-07,蘭州大學物理系, 學士

1.磁性納米結構與自旋電子學；

2.過渡金屬氧化物（單晶、多晶和薄膜）的結構、磁性與電荷、軌道及自旋序；

3.稀土永磁薄膜以及稀土-過渡族化合物的結構、磁性和磁熱效應；

4.掃描隧道隧道顯微學（包括自旋極化）在磁學及磁性材料中的應用；

5.穆斯堡爾譜學（包括低温強磁場）在磁學及磁性材料中的應用。

最近五年來，先後從事新型間隙稀土金屬間化合物的結構與磁性，新型納米複合永磁材料的微結構與磁性，La-Ca-Mn-O巨磁電阻氧化物，磁性納米結構與自旋電子學和穆斯堡爾譜學等磁學前沿領域的研究。在國際主要學術刊物上發表論文100餘篇，被他人引用600餘次。1995年被美國物理學會邀為Appl. Phys. Lett./J. Appl. Phys.雜誌審稿人；1997年分獲中國物理學會葉企孫物理獎，國家教委科技進步二等獎和甘肅省科技進步二等獎。入選1999年度中國科學院“百人計劃”，2001年獲國家傑出青年基金。現主持國家“973”重大項目“自旋電子材料、物理與器件；參加國家”973“重大項目”稀土功能材料的基礎研究“，2005年獲北京市科學技術一等獎，2006年獲第九屆中國青年科技獎。

目前正在進行的研究項目有：國家“973”重大項目《自旋電子材料、物理與器件》、國家“973” 重大項目《稀土功能材料的基礎研究》，國家傑出青年基金、國家基金委重點基金，中國科學院“百人計劃”和中科院重大項目。主要從事自旋電子材料的顯微結構表徵，低維人工結構材料（包括磁性量子點、磁性納米線以及磁性超薄膜）的磁性及其自旋結構表徵，磁性金屬/半導體異質結構以及半導體自旋電子學，過渡金屬氧化物（單晶、多晶和薄膜）與巨磁電阻材料的結構、自旋相關輸運，稀土永磁薄膜以及稀土-過渡族化合物的結構、磁性和磁熵變，掃描隧道隧道顯微學（包括自旋極化）和穆斯堡爾譜學（低温強磁場）在磁學及磁性材料中的應用等方面的研究。 ^[1] 

（1） Evolution of structural, magnetic and magnetocaloric effect in TmFe1-xMnxO3 (x≤0.3), CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2021,

（2） Magnetic exchange coupling in Fe/bilayer-manganites heterostructure, PHYSICS LETTERS A, 2021,

（3） Anisotropic Magnon-Magnon Coupling in Synthetic Antiferromagnets, CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS, 2021,

（4） Drag effect induced large anisotropic damping behavior in magnetic thin films with strong magnetic anisotropy, JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2021, 通訊作者

（5） Spin quantum well-like behavior in single-crystal Gd0.75La0.25FeO3, SCIENCE CHINA-MATERIALS, 2021, 其他（合作組作者）

（6） Nonreciprocal charge transport up to room temperature in bulk Rashba semiconductor alpha-GeTe, NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2021,

（7） Three-Dimensional Limit of Bulk Rashba Effect in Ferroelectric Semiconductor GeTe, NANO LETTERS, 2021, 第 14 作者

（8） Visualizing Tailored Spin Phenomena in a Reduced-Dimensional Topological Superlattice, ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2020, 第 16 作者

（9） Characterizing the Magnetic Interfacial Coupling of the Fe/FeGe Heterostructure by Ferromagnetic Resonance, ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2020,

（10） Magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect of Mn doping orthoferrites RFe0.5Mn0.5O3 (R=Gd, Tb, Dy and Ho), MATERIALS LETTERS, 2020,

（11） Large spin to charge conversion in the topological superconductor beta-PdBi2 at room temperature, PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2020, 第 16 作者

（12） Determination of spin pumping effect in CoFeB/Ir bilayer, JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 2020,

（13） Strongly enhanced Gilbert damping anisotropy at low temperature in high quality single-crystalline Fe/MgO (0 0 1) thin film, JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 2020, 通訊作者

（14） A large magnetocaloric effect of GdCoO3-delta epitaxial thin films prepared by a polymer assisted spin-coating method, JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C, 2019,

（15） Spin reorientation and magnetocaloric effect of GdFe1-xMnxO3 (0 ＜= x ＜= 0.3) single crystals, PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2019,

（16） Tuning non-Gilbert-type damping in FeGa films on MgO(001) via oblique deposition, NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2019,

（17） Enhancement of ultrafast demagnetization rate and Gilbert damping driven by femtosecond laser-induced spin currents in Fe81Ga19/Ir20Mn80 bilayers, PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2019, 第 8 作者

（18） Characterizing magnetization reversal processes of GdFeCo film in the vicinity of the spin reorientation transition temperature, JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 2019,

（19） Synthesis and surface plasmon resonance of Au-ZnO Janus nanostructures, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2019,

（20） Large Tunable Spin-to-Charge Conversion Induced by Hybrid Rashba and Dirac Surface States in Topological Insulator Heterostructures., NANO LETTERS, 2019, 第 16 作者

（21） Thickness-dependent magnetic anisotropy in obliquely deposited Fe(001)/Pd thin film bilayers probed by VNA-FMR, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2019,

（22） Three-dimensional Heisenberg critical behavior in amorphous Gd 65 Fe 20 Al 15 and Gd 71 Fe 3 Al 26 alloys, JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2019,

（23） Plasmon-induced hot electron transfer in Au-ZnO heterogeneous nanorods for enhanced SERS, NANOSCALE, 2019, 其他（合作組作者）

（24） Thickness-driven first-order phase transitions in manganite ultrathin films, PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2019, 第 16 作者

（25） 關聯電子材料的自旋態限域調控與自旋電子器件應用研究進展, Progress in the Study of Spin States Control Via Spatial Confinement in Correlated Electronic Materials and their Applications in Spintronic Devices, 中國基礎科學, 2019, 第 3 作者

（26） Thickness-dependent magnetic anisotropy in obliquely deposited Fe(001)/Pd thin film bilayers probed by VNA-FMR, Thickness-dependent magnetic anisotropy in obliquely deposited Fe(001)/Pd thin film bilayers probed by VNA-FMR, 中國物理B:英文版, 2019, 其他（合作組作者）

（27） Thickness dependent manipulation of uniaxial magnetic anisotropy in Fe-thin films by oblique deposition, Thickness dependent manipulation of uniaxial magnetic anisotropy in Fe-thin films by oblique deposition, 中國物理B, 2018,

（28） Thickness dependent manipulation of uniaxial magnetic anisotropy in Fe-thin films by oblique deposition, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2018,

（29） The indispensable role of the transversal spin fluctuations mechanism in laser-induced demagnetization of Co/Pt multilayers with nanoscale magnetic domains, NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2018,

（30） Ultrafast Photoinduced Multimode Antiferromagnetic Spin Dynamics in Exchange-Coupled Fe/RFeO3 (R = Er or Dy) Heterostructures, ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2018, 第 9 作者

（31） Unexpected Intermediate State Photoinduced in the Metal-Insulator Transition of Submicrometer Phase-Separated Manganites, PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2018, 第 14 作者

（32） Magnetocaloric effect and critical behaviors of R2NiMnO6 (R=Eu and Dy) double perovskite oxides, JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2018,

（33） Interfacial effect on the reverse of magnetization and ultrafast demagnetization in Co/Ni bilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, Interfacial effect on the reverse of magnetization and ultrafast demagnetization in Co/Ni bilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, 中國物理B, 2018, 第 6 作者

（34） Research on magnetism and magnetic materials, SCIENCE, 2018, 第 4 作者

（35） Interfacial effect on the reverse of magnetization and ultrafast demagnetization in Co/Ni bilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2018,

（36） First-order reversal curve investigated magnetization switching in Pd/Co/Pd wedge film, First-order reversal curve investigated magnetization switching in Pd/Co/Pd wedge film, 中國物理B, 2018,

（37） First-order reversal curve investigated magnetization switching in Pd/Co/Pd wedge film, First-order reversal curve investigated magnetization switching in Pd/Co/Pd wedge film, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2018,

（38） Giant magnetic entropy change in gadolinium orthoferrite near liquid hydrogen temperature, JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2018,

（39） Unifying ultrafast demagnetization and intrinsic Gilbert damping in Co/Ni bilayers with electronic relaxation near the Fermi surface, PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2017,

（40） Design and Comparative Study of O3/P2 Hybrid Structures for Room Temperature Sodium-Ion Batteries., ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2017,

（41） Achieving a high cutting-off frequency in the oriented CoFe2O4 nanocubes, APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2017, 第 9 作者

（42） Phase transition-induced magnetocaloric effects in R2Mo2O7 (R = Er, Dy, Gd and Y) molybdates, MATERIALS LETTERS, 2017,

（43） Temperature dependence of magnetic anisotropies in ultrathin Fe film on vicinal Si(111), PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2017,

（44） The effect of annealing temperature on the magnetic anisotropy in Co ultrathin film on MgO(001) substrate, AIP ADVANCES, 2017,

（45） Thickness-induced spin-reorientation originated from competing magnetic shape anisotropies, AIP ADVANCES, 2017,

（46） Well-controlled exchange bias effect in MnO@Mn3O4 core-shell nanoparticles with an inverted coupling structures, AIP ADVANCES, 2017, 第 9 作者

（47） Electric-Field Modulation of Interface Magnetic Anisotropy and Spin Reorientation Transition in (Co/Pt)(3)/PMN-PT Heterostructure, ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2017, 第 17 作者

（48） Criticality-Enhanced Magnetocaloric Effect in Quantum Spin Chain Material Copper Nitrate, SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2017,

（49） Effect of Ar+ beam sputtering on the magnetic anisotropy of Fe thin films deposited on the MgO(0 0 1) substrate, RESULTS IN PHYSICS, 2017,

（50） Tunable in-plane spin orientation in Fe/Si (557) film by step-induced competing magnetic anisotropies, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2016,

（51） Anisotropic Magnetite Nanorods for Enhanced Magnetic Hyperthermia, CHEMISTRY-AN ASIAN JOURNAL, 2016, 通訊作者

（52） An effective way to increase the high-frequency permeability of Fe3O4 nanorods, NANOSCALE, 2016, 第 9 作者

（53） Controlled growth of LaFeO3 nanoparticles on reduced graphene oxide for highly efficient photocatalysis, NANOSCALE, 2016, 第 7 作者

（54） Laser-Induced Magnetization Dynamics of GdFeCo Film Probing by Time Resolved Magneto-Optic Kerr Effect, SPIN, 2015,

（55） Fe-Based Tunnel-Type Na-0.61Mn-0.27 Fe-0.34 Ti-0.39O-2 Designed by a New Strategy as a Cathode Material for Sodium-Ion Batteries, ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS, 2015,

（56） Manipulating magnetic anisotropy and ultrafast spin dynamics of magnetic nanostructures, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2015,

（57） Monolayer PtSe2, a New Semiconducting Transition-Metal-Dichalcogenide, Epitaxially Grown by Direct Selenization of Pt, NANO LETTERS, 2015, 第 19 作者

（58） Anisotropic field-induced melting of orbital ordered structure in Pr0.6Ca0.4MnO3, PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2015, 第 5 作者

（59） Magnetization reversal process in Fe/Si (001) single-crystalline film investigated by planar Hall effect, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2015,

（60） High-frequency properties of oil-phase-synthesized ZnO nanoparticles, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2015,

（61） Probing temperature-driven spin reorientation transition of GdFeCo film by Kerr loops and ferromagnetic resonance, APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2015,

（62） Au-ZnO hybrid nanoparticles exhibiting strong charge-transfer-induced SERS for recyclable SERS-active substrates, NANOSCALE, 2015, 第 7 作者

（63） Effect of CoSi2 buffer layer on structure and magnetic properties of Co films grown on Si (001) substrate, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2015,

（64） Hysteresis and anisotropy in ultrathin Fe/Si(001) films, APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2014,

（65） Probing nonlinear magnetization dynamics in Fe/MgO(001) film by all optical pump-probe technique, APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2014,

（66） Unsymmetrical magnetization switching in Fe/Si(001) single crystalline film induced by weak bias field, JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2014,

（67） Determination of the magnetic anisotropy constant of Cu/Fe/SiO2/Si by a magneto-optical Kerr effect susceptometer, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2014,

（68） Exchange bias effect in single crystalline phase MnO nanoparticles, ACTA PHYSICA SINICA, 2013,

（69） Determination of magnetic anisotropy constants in Fe ultrathin film on vicinal Si(111) by anisotropic magnetoresistance, SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2013,

（70） Interspacing dependence of spin-dependent variable range hopping for cold-pressed Fe3O4 nanoparticles, JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2013,

（71） Large reversible magnetocaloric effect in HoMn2O5, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2013,

（72） Tuning magnetic anisotropies of Fe films on Si(111) substrate via direction variation of heating current, SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2013,

（73） Non-monotonic size change of monodisperse Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the scale-up synthesis, NANOSCALE, 2013,

（74） Multifunctional multisegmented Co/CoPt3 heterostructure nanowires, NANOSCALE, 2013, 第 4 作者

（75） Charge disproportionation induced exchange bias in La_(0.5)Ca_(0.5)FeO_(3-δ), Science China. Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, 2013, 第 5 作者

（76） Influence of the Jahn-Teller distortion on magnetic ordering in TbMn1-xFexO3, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2012,

（77） Rotating field entropy change in hexagonal TmMnO3 single crystal with anisotropic paramagnetic response, PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2012,

（78） Effects of oxygen vacancy location on the electronic structure and spin density of Co-doped rutile TiO2 dilute magnetic semiconductors, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2012,

（79） 氧空位對Co摻雜TiO 2 稀磁半導體中雜質分佈和磁交換的影響, Acta Physica Sinica, 2012, 第 5 作者

（80） Effects of oxygen vacancy location on the electronic structure and spin density of Co-doped rutile TiO2 dilute magnetic semiconductors, Effects of oxygen vacancy location on the electronic structure and spin density of Co-doped rutile TiO2 dilute magnetic semiconductors, 中國物理B：英文版, 2012, 第 4 作者

（81） Magnetic anisotropy and magnetization reversal of ultrathin iron films with in-plane magnetization on Si(111) substrates, Magnetic anisotropy and magnetization reversal of ultrathin iron films with in-plane magnetization on Si(111) substrates, 中國物理B：英文版, 2012, 第 8 作者

（82） Influence of the Jahn-Teller distortion on magnetic ordering in TbMn_(1-χ)Fe_xO_3, Chinese Physics. B, 2012, 第 4 作者

（83） 磁性多功能材料的探索與磁熱、磁電和磁彈效應, 中國科學：物理學、力學、天文學, 2012, 第 1 作者

（84） Influence of the Jahn-Teller distortion on magnetic ordering in TbMn1-xFexO3, Influence of the Jahn-Teller distortion on magnetic ordering in TbMn1-xFexO3, 中國物理B：英文版, 2012, 第 4 作者

（85） 氧空位對Co摻雜TiO_2稀磁半導體中雜質分佈和磁交換的影響, Effects of oxygen vacancy on impurity distribution and exchange interaction in Co-doped TiO_2, 物理學報, 2012, 第 5 作者

（86） 層狀鈣鈦礦錳氧化物La_（1.3-x）Gd_xSr_（1.7）Mn_2O_7（x=0，0.05）的磁性和電性研究, Magnetic and transport properties of bilayered perovskite manganites La1.3-xGdxSr1.7Mn207 (x=0,0.05), 中國科學：物理學、力學、天文學, 2012, 第 6 作者

（87） Effect of Ca doping on the magnetic properties of Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3 studied by electron spin resonance, PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2011, 第 7 作者

（88） Direct observation of dendritic domain growth in perpendicular magnetic anisotropy CoFe/Pt multilayers, JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 2011,

（89） Magnetic and transport properties of bilayered manganites La1.2Sr1.8Mn2-xGaxO7 (x=0, 0.08), CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2011,

（90） Giant anisotropy of magnetocaloric effect in TbMnO3 single crystals, PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2011,

（91） High Tunability of the Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Response with a Metal-Multiferroic Composite, NANO LETTERS, 2011, 第 9 作者

（92） Magnetic and transport properties of bilayered manganites La1.2Sr1.8Mn2-xGaxO7 (x =0, 0.08), Magnetic and transport properties of bilayered manganites La1.2Sr1.8Mn2-xGaxO7 (x =0, 0.08), 中國物理：英文版, 2011,

（93） Magnetic and transport properties of Dy substituted layered perovskite La1.3Sr1.7Mn2O7, CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2010,

（94） Improvement of the uniformity and dipole ferromagnetism in Co nanodots assemblies on Pb/Si(111) via step tuned dimensionality variation, NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2010,

（95） Facile synthesis of hollow nano-spheres and hemispheres of cobalt by polyol reduction, NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2010, 第 7 作者

（96） Surface morphology and magnetic anisotropy of obliquely deposited Co/Si (111) films (vol 97, 022507, 2010), APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010,

（97） Anisotropic giant dielectric tunability in electronic ferroelectric YbFe2O4, PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2010,

（98） Surface morphology and magnetic anisotropy of obliquely deposited Co/Si(111) films, APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010,

（99） Giant Magnetoresistance in Organic Spin Valves, PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 第 8 作者

（100） Determination of magnetic anisotropies in ultrathin iron films on vicinal Si(111) substrate by the ferromagnetic resonance, APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010,

（ 1 ） 深紫外激光磁光與磁圓（線）二, 主持, 國家級, 2012-01--2016-12

（ 2 ） 受限磁結構中的自旋相關輸運及其動力學, 主持, 國家級, 2015-01--2019-12

（ 3 ） 磁性金屬薄膜原位製備與頻率可調的鐵磁共振波譜儀系統研製, 主持, 國家級, 2015-01--2019-12

（ 4 ） 稀土正鐵氧體單晶及其異質結構的可控制備與超快磁光效應, 主持, 國家級, 2017-01--2018-12

（ 5 ） 鐵磁金屬/拓撲絕緣體異質結構可控制備與自旋—電荷流轉換效率的調控, 主持, 國家級, 2021-01--2025-12 ^[2]